By Type (4)
5-Day Notice to Quit (Non-Payment of Rent) – The landlord may use this notice at any time after the rental payment due date. The tenant has five days to pay the rent before the landlord may begin eviction proceedings.
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10-Day Notice to Quit (Non-Compliance) – The landlord may use this form if the tenant is in breach of a provision of the lease (other than non-payment of rent). The tenant has ten days to rectify the problem before the landlord may begin eviction proceedings.
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5-Day Notice to Quit (Nuisance)– The landlord may use this form at any time after the tenant has created a nuisance in or around the premises.
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28/45 Day Notice (Month-to-Month Tenancy) – The landlord or tenant may use to terminate their tenancy at will. Landlords are required to give at least forty-five (45) days’ notice while tenants only have to give twenty-eight (28) days.
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Prohibited Landlord Actions
Utility Shutoff – The landlord is legally prohibited from interrupting utility services for a tenant. If they break this law, they must pay a penalty of three times the monthly rent or $1,000, whichever is greater.[6]
Changing the Locks – The landlord is legally prohibited from locking a tenant out of the unit due to nonpayment of rent. Penalties include two times the monthly rent or free occupancy for two months.[7]
Court Forms
Complaint (Sample – Honolulu Division) – The Complaint is used to initiate the eviction process. It is filed with the court and a copy is served on the tenant to notify them of the reasons for which they are being sued for eviction.
Summons (Sample – Honolulu Division) – The Summons form is used to notify the tenant of the eviction process, the time and date of the hearing, and the consequences of not filing a written answer.
Writ of Possession – This form is used if the ruling is in favor of the landlord. It gives the necessary authorities the power to physically remove the tenant and their possessions from the property.
How to Evict a Tenant (4 steps)
2. File Complaint and Summons with District Court
If the tenant fails to respond to the notice provided by the landlord, the landlord may begin evictions proceedings (called summary process) by filing a complaint and summons with the County District Court where the property is located.
The fee for filing is $155.00.[8] You must attach a copy of the lease and notice that was sent to the tenant. Each court has its own form of complaint and summons, which you may access by going using the Hawaii Landlord-Tenant Forms.
4. Obtain Writ of Possession
If the tenant does not respond, the court will issue a Writ of Possession, and the landlord may obtain the services of a sheriff to have the tenant and the tenant’s possessions removed.